You've mixed different approaches how to include legacy vendor modules. This is how I'd tackle it:
1. Prefer unminified CommonJS/AMD over dist
Most modules link the
dist version in the
main field of their
package.json. While this is useful for most developers, for webpack it is better to alias the
src version because this way webpack is able to optimize dependencies better (e.g. when using the
DedupePlugin).
// webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
...
resolve: {
alias: {
jquery: "jquery/src/jquery"
}
}
};
However, in most cases the dist version works just fine as well.
2. Use the ProvidePlugin to inject implicit globals
Most legacy modules rely on the presence of specific globals, like jQuery plugins do on $ or jQuery. In this scenario you can configure webpack, to prepend var $ = require("jquery")everytime it encounters the global $ identifier.
var webpack = require("webpack");
...
plugins: [
new webpack.ProvidePlugin({
$: "jquery",
jQuery: "jquery"
})
]
3. Use the imports-loader to configure this
Some legacy modules rely on
this being the
window object. This becomes a problem when the module is executed in a CommonJS context where
this equals
module.exports. In this case you can override
this with the
imports-loader.
Run npm i imports-loader --save-dev and then
module: {
loaders: [
{
test: /[\/\\]node_modules[\/\\]some-module[\/\\]index\.js$/,
loader: "imports?this=>window"
}
]
}
The imports-loader can also be used to manually inject variables of all kinds. But most of the time the ProvidePlugin is more useful when it comes to implicit globals.
There are modules that support different module styles, like AMD, CommonJS and legacy. However, most of the time they first check for define and then use some quirky code to export properties. In these cases, it could help to force the CommonJS path by setting define = false.
module: {
loaders: [
{
test: /[\/\\]node_modules[\/\\]some-module[\/\\]index\.js$/,
loader: "imports?define=>false"
}
]
}
5. Use the script-loader to globally import scripts
If you don't care about global variables and just want legacy scripts to work, you can also use the script-loader. It executes the module in a global context, just as if you had included them via the
tag.
6. Use noParse to include large dists
When there is no AMD/CommonJS version of the module and you want to include the dist, you can flag this module as noParse. Then webpack will just include the module without parsing it, which can be used to improve the build time. This means that any feature requiring the AST, like the ProvidePlugin, will not work.
module: {
noParse: [
/[\/\\]node_modules[\/\\]angular[\/\\]angular\.js$/
]
}
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